http://www.esafety.cn/blog/wll/66030/index.html

雷锋精神应成为当代的道德共识

作者[孙锡云] 发表于[2012-3-9 15:55:00]

雷锋精神应成为当代的道德共识

  今年是雷锋牺牲的第50个年头,今天是第49个“向雷锋同志学习”的日子。近一段时间,雷锋精神被大家热烈地纪念和讨论着。一千个人心目中有一千个哈姆雷特,也会有一千个雷锋。
  雷锋精神不是机械地去学。比如节俭这一项,在强调储蓄的传统中国社会以及计划经济体制下,就是一种值得提倡的精神。但在市场经济条件下,节俭就只是一种消费偏好,而无关道德范畴,在消费驱动增长模式中,节俭甚至是不被鼓励的。正如斯密所言,富人不奢侈,穷人都饿死。甚至“螺丝钉”精神都不是那么地绝对,双向选择,跳槽是一种权利,劳动市场的自由流动不正是开放的市场经济的要求吗?
  时代各有其内容,而时代精神则是永恒的,看到了这普遍性与特殊性的关系,我们就明白雷锋精神不存在过时一说。甚至,雷锋精神对于现在的中国特别重要。因为市场经济的进一步发展,改革的进一步深化,越来越需要法治共识和道德共识。何谓法治?治公权不治百姓。何谓道德,助人是一件快乐的事情,这就是雷锋精神。
  我们应该学习雷锋精神的什么,这并不容易回答。因为雷锋一度被神化了,成为我们熟悉的陌生人。一个偶像人物最怕神化,一旦神化成为没有缺点、不食人间烟火的完人形象,那么对于普通人而言,敬则敬矣,却不亲切。高山仰止的后果就是,雷锋永远活在我们的心中,却没活在我们的行动上。
  雷锋很平凡,不用拉上高更和叔本华来给雷锋精神壮胆,好像非如此就不足以显示雷锋的伟大。雷锋精神不是要求我们冒死跟歹徒搏斗,不是要求我们只身上山与祝融搏斗,而是当我们身边有人倒地的时候,能够施以援手。当我们自己倒地的时候,能够对伸过来的援手心存感恩,而不是讹人。我们需要复兴的是最基本的道德观念,知是非,明善恶,辨荣辱。雷锋精神不是“毫不利己,专门利人”,而是“你快乐所以我快乐”。这在现代语境中叫做双赢。
  我们并不缺乏雷锋精神,平常日子里各种各样的志愿者,突发灾难前争先恐后的捐款人,都是新时代雷锋精神的载体。雷锋做的都是小事,都是我们生活中触手可及的好人好事,每做一件好事,就将爱传递给另一个人,受到爱传递的这个人再将爱传递给下一个人,到最后,每个人都是爱的施予者和接受者。正如学者崔卫平讲的那样,“你所站立的那个地方,正是你的中国。你怎么样,中国便怎么样。你是什么,中国便是什么。你有光明,中国便不黑暗”。
  正是小悦悦这样的事件,刺穿了人们最厚的脑壳和最硬的心肠,让人们知道,如果没有道德作为支撑,这种以逐利为目标的发展最终将会让我们没有安全感。重商主义的贪婪需要道德来平衡。道德不仅仅只是法律的底线和条件,其更应该是法律的目标。这也是为什么我们需要雷锋精神,因为我们需要一个道德共识,能够让中国在重商主义的骇浪波涛中掌好舵,努力朝着共同富裕的彼岸驶去,而不是偏离航线。

  • 圈子:注安之家 
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    Re:在漫画中识别身边的违章

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    作者[原创(游客)] 发表于[2016-9-30 10:33:47]
    原创(游客)http://njryw168.lofter.com/post/1e6983e5_c7ee2ba http://njryw168.lofter.com/post/1e6983e5_c7f0916 http://rywkdks.lofter.com/post/1e698063_c7f463a http://rywkdks.lofter.com/post/1e698063_c7f6940 http://rywkdks.lofter.com/post/1e698063_c7f681c http://rywywj.lofter.com/post/1e6a80c3_c8231d2 http://rywywj.lofter.com/post/1e6a80c3_c823bd3 http://rywkdks.lofter.com/post/1e698063_c7f8f59 http://rywywj.lofter.com/post/1e6a80c3_c8241a5 http://rywkdks.lofter.com/post/1e698063_c7f83f0

    原创

    作者[原创(游客)] 发表于[2016-9-28 15:58:43]
    原创(游客)http://wztgywj.lofter.com/post/1e65f473_c6ee984 http://seogsywj.lofter.com/post/1e634756_c6dea9c http://bjseoywj.lofter.com/post/1e66bf3e_c71075b http://ywjseo.lofter.com/post/1e634752_c651049 http://wztgywj.lofter.com/post/1e65f473_c6ea167 http://bjseoywj.lofter.com/post/1e66bf3e_c7108b2 http://wztgywj.lofter.com/post/1e65f473_c6e9ed9 http://ywjseo.lofter.com/post/1e634752_c651911 http://ywjseo.lofter.com/post/1e634752_c652e4b http://bjseoywj.lofter.com/post/1e66bf3e_c711315

    原创

    作者[原创(游客)] 发表于[2016-9-6 16:25:21]
    原创(游客)http://rywhw.lofter.com/post/1e5a84f4_c3d9d25 http://rywhw.lofter.com/post/1e5a84f4_c3d9d24 http://rywhw.lofter.com/post/1e5a84f4_c3d9d23 http://rywhw.lofter.com/post/1e5a84f4_c3d9d22 http://rywhw.lofter.com/post/1e5a84f4_c3d9d21 http://rywhw.lofter.com/post/1e5a84f4_c3d9d20 http://rywhw.lofter.com/post/1e5a84f4_c3d9d1f http://rywhw.lofter.com/post/1e5a84f4_c3d9d1e http://rywhw.lofter.com/post/1e5a84f4_c3d9d1d http://rywhw.lofter.com/post/1e5a84f4_c3d9d1c
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